Hindu

Ganesh Chaturthi 2025: The Birth of Lord Ganesha

Festival guide · 2025

Ganesh Chaturthi (गणेश चतुर्थी) — also called Vinayaka Chaturthi — celebrates the birth of Lord Ganesha, the elephant-headed deity of wisdom and new beginnings. It begins on the 4th day (Chaturthi) of the bright fortnight of Bhadrapada (August–September) and lasts 10 days.

The festival is most grandly celebrated in Maharashtra, where it was revived as a large public event by freedom fighter Bal Gangadhar Tilak in 1893 to foster community and national consciousness. Today it is India's grandest public festival, drawing tens of millions.

2025 Dates

DateWednesday, August 27, 2025

Dates are calculated automatically and may vary by ±1 day. Always confirm with your local religious authority.

Traditions & Observance

Installation of the Idol (Pranapratishtha)

Clay idols of Ganesha — ranging from inches to several storeys tall — are installed in homes and community pandals (temporary shrines). A priest performs Pranapratishtha, inviting Ganesha's presence into the idol with mantras. Daily puja, aarti, and prasad distribution follow for the duration of the festival.

Celebrations in Maharashtra

The largest celebrations are in Pune and Mumbai, where community (sarvajanik) Ganesh pandals attract millions of visitors. The Lalbaugcha Raja pandal in Mumbai is the most famous, with queues stretching for kilometres. Processions, cultural programmes, music, and feasting fill the ten days.

Modak — Lord Ganesha's Favourite

Modak — a sweet steamed dumpling of coconut and jaggery enclosed in rice flour — is Ganesha's favourite offering. Hundreds of millions of modak are made and distributed as prasad during Ganesh Chaturthi. Fried modak (talniche modak) is also popular, alongside puranpoli, coconut laddoo, and other sweets.

Visarjan — The Farewell Immersion

On the 10th day (Anant Chaturdashi), idols are carried in grand processions to rivers, lakes, or the sea for immersion — returning Ganesha to his cosmic home. The farewell cry of 'Ganapati Bappa Morya, Pudhchya Varshi Lavkar Ya' (Lord Ganesha, come back soon next year) echoes through streets.

Other Years

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Dates are based on the Hindu panchang. Exact tithi times vary by location. Confirm with your local temple or pandit.