Maha Shivaratri 2028: Date, Fasting & Night Worship of Shiva
Festival guide · 2028
Maha Shivaratri (महाशिवरात्रि — Great Night of Shiva) is the most sacred night in the Shaiva tradition of Hinduism. It falls on the 14th night of the dark fortnight of Phalguna (February–March) — one night before the new moon.
Unlike most Hindu festivals observed during the day, Maha Shivaratri is a night festival. Devotees remain awake through the night in worship of Shiva — considered the night of Shiva's Tandava (cosmic dance) and, in some traditions, the night of his marriage to Parvati.
2028 Dates
| Date | Thursday, February 24, 2028 |
Dates are calculated automatically and may vary by ±1 day. Always confirm with your local religious authority.
Traditions & Observance
Fasting (Upavasa)
Devotees fast throughout the day — abstaining from food and sometimes water. The fast cleanses the body and focuses the mind on spiritual practice. Some observe a partial fast allowing fruit and milk. The fast is broken at dawn after the night vigil following the completion of worship.
The Four Prahar — All-Night Worship
The night is divided into four prahar (watches) of approximately three hours. In each, the Shivalinga is bathed (abhishek) with milk, curd, honey, ghee, and water, accompanied by chanting Om Namah Shivaya. Each prahar carries distinct spiritual significance. Devotees aim to remain awake through all four.
Bel Leaves and Offerings
Bel (bilva) leaves are the most sacred offering to Shiva — a trifoliate leaf representing the three aspects of existence. Devotees offer bel leaves, dhatura flowers, milk, honey, and sandalwood paste to the Shivalinga. Temples receive hundreds of thousands of worshippers throughout the night.
Jagaran — Staying Awake
Staying awake through the night is central to Maha Shivaratri. Spiritual discourses, bhajan singing, and meditation sessions are held in temples and community halls. The night vigil is seen as a purifying spiritual practice. At dawn, devotees break their fast and receive prasad.
Other Years
Dates are based on the Hindu lunar calendar. Exact tithi times vary by location. Confirm with your local temple or panchang.